Swiss Meringue Buttercream Recipe That's Tried and True - XO, Katie Rosario (2024)

Swiss Meringue Buttercream Recipe That's Tried and True - XO, Katie Rosario (1)

Looking for a tried and true frosting recipe that will impress your friends and family? This Swiss Meringue Buttercream is a light and fluffy frosting that is beyond creamy and always a crowd-pleaser.

This Swiss Meringue Buttercream is different than other popular buttercreams like American buttercream, Italian buttercream, or French buttercream because of the cooking method and ingredients. This buttercream is made from egg whites, granulated sugar, and butter.

A reason why this Swiss Meringue buttercream is such a crowd-pleaser is that it’s not too sweet. Unlike American buttercream, where you use powdered sugar, this buttercream recipe is perfect for those who love whipped cream on their cakes instead of a thick frosting. Swiss Meringue buttercream is like fluffy and tastes like freshly whipped sweet cream.

Swiss Meringue Buttercream Recipe That's Tried and True - XO, Katie Rosario (2)

The method is cooking the egg whites and sugar together over a double boiler. Then in the mixer, you’ll whip up the hot mixture into a stiff peak meringue before adding in the butter. By indirectly cooking the egg whites and sugar, this buttercream is safe to eat and makes it sturdy so it won’t collapse in a cake.

The key to making this buttercream delicious is getting the fluffy meringue from the egg whites and sugar just right, and that means you want to cook the sugar, so it’s fully dissolved and not grainy.

This silky-smooth Swiss Meringue Buttercream recipe is perfect for cakes, cupcakes, and other tasty desserts like macarons, tarts, and whoopie pies!

Swiss Meringue Buttercream Recipe That's Tried and True - XO, Katie Rosario (3)

Tips for Success:

  • Read through all the ingredients and instructions so you can get a better idea of how much time and what you need to make this buttercream.
  • While making this buttercream, you might see the mixture look broken and chunky. But don’t worry, once all the butter is whipped into the meringue, then it all comes together to be a silky smooth buttercream.
  • To make things easier, you can make this buttercream ahead of time. Place the finished buttercream into an airtight container and refrigerate it overnight or up to one week. Then 2 hours before you are ready to use the buttercream, place it onto the counter to come back to room temperature. Next, re-whip the buttercream with a paddle attachment for 5 minutes. This step will help you get the light and fluffy buttercream once again.
  • Food coloring gets darker over time, so it’s best to gradually add the food coloring, which is best for lighter colors. Keep in mind that coloring this buttercream, you won’t be able to get the actual color, it’ll be less vibrant.
  • To use this buttercream under fondant: fill, stack, and crumb coat your cake, then freeze your cake for 30 minutes until the buttercream is set and hard. Cover the cold cake with fondant and smooth, trim the fondant as usual.
  • It is NOT recommended to place the cake in direct sunlight for longer than 20 minutes as it can melt, but inside room temperature is the best.
  • Store your finished decorated cakes in the refrigerator overnight to prevent buttercream from melting or getting too soft since it’s made up of butter.
  • Serve cake at room temperature.

What Tools You’ll Need to Make This Buttercream:

For tips on how to gain confidence in the kitchen so you can make any cake creation, learn baking techniques and cake decorating skills, I suggest reading more about my Foolproof Cakes for Beginner Bakers eBook.

Here’s how to make this silky-smooth Swiss Meringue Buttercream!

Swiss Meringue Buttercream Recipe That's Tried and True - XO, Katie Rosario (4)

Let’s Get Mixing!

On the stovetop, place a medium saucepot filled ⅓ of the way with water over medium heat, bring to a simmer to use as a double boiler.

In a stand mixer bowl (or large glass or metal mixing bowl), add egg whites and sugar mix with a whisk to combine.

Lower the heat on the stove to low, then place the mixer bowl over simmering water. Whisk constantly to prevent eggs from overcooking, continue for 3-5 minutes.

Continue to whisk until the mixture has reached 160 °F on your candy thermometer, or until the sugar has dissolved between your fingertips.

Immediately remove from the heat and transfer to the stand mixer with the whisk attachment. Begin to mix on medium-high speed to create a light meringue for 10 minutes.

Mix until the meringue is room temperature and has a stiff peak.

Next, lower the mixer speed to low and add the butter a few cubes at a time until all the butter is incorporated into the meringue.

Then whisk on medium speed until the mixture is silky smooth and has doubled in size. It’ll look like freshly whipped butter.

With a rubber spatula, add vanilla extract and food coloring and mix by hand until incorporated.

Finally, place the buttercream into the refrigerator for 10-15 minutes to set the buttercream before using it.

Swiss Meringue Buttercream Recipe That's Tried and True - XO, Katie Rosario (5)

You May Also Enjoy:

  • 25 Favorite Baking Tools for Beginner Bakers
  • 10 Scratch Made Frostings for Beginner Bakers

Now that you know how to make this Swiss Meringue buttercream, you’ll feel accomplished in the kitchen. This buttercream recipe is beyond delicious and will soon become your favorite go-to frosting!

Happy Decorating!

Swiss Meringue Buttercream Recipe That's Tried and True - XO, Katie Rosario (6)

Watch The How-to Video Below:

It’s easy to feel intimidated and less confident in the kitchen when you are just starting to bake. If you’re looking for an easy way to avoid common baking mistakes, then you should check out my FREE checklist. This guide will give you the best start to feeling more confident in the kitchen.

How to Avoid These Common Baking Mistakes

Swiss Meringue Buttercream Recipe That's Tried and True - XO, Katie Rosario (7)

Get this FREE checklist to learn how you can avoid these 9 common baking mistakes!

Swiss Meringue Buttercream Recipe That's Tried and True - XO, Katie Rosario (8)

Swiss Meringue Buttercream Recipe That's Tried and True - XO, Katie Rosario (9)

Swiss Meringue Buttercream Recipe That's Tried and True - XO, Katie Rosario (10)

Swiss Meringue Buttercream Recipe That's Tried and True - XO, Katie Rosario (11)

Print Recipe

Swiss Meringue Buttercream

Silky smooth Swiss Meringue Buttercream perfect for cakes, cupcakes, and other tasty desserts!

Prep Time30 minutes mins

Cook Time5 minutes mins

Chilling Time15 minutes mins

Total Time50 minutes mins

Course: Dessert

Cuisine: American

Keyword: Buttercream, Cake Decorating, Frosting

Servings: 4 cups

Author: Katie

Ingredients

  • 8 large egg whites, (or 1 ¼ cup liquid egg whites)
  • 2 cups (or 15 ounces) granulated sugar
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 3 cups (or 6 sticks) unsalted butter, room temperature, cut into small cubes
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • gel food coloring, optional

Instructions

  • On the stovetop, place a medium saucepot filled ⅓ of the way with water over medium heat, bring to a simmer to use as a double boiler.

  • In a stand mixer bowl (or large glass or metal mixing bowl), add egg whites and sugar mix with a whisk to combine.

  • Lower the heat on the stove to low, then place the mixer bowl over simmering water. Whisk constantly to prevent eggs from overcooking, continue for 3-5 minutes.

  • Continue to whisk until the mixture has reached 160 °F on your candy thermometer, or until the sugar has dissolved between your fingertips.

  • Immediately remove from the heat and transfer to the stand mixer with the whisk attachment and add the salt. Begin to mix on medium-high speed to create a light meringue for 10 minutes.

  • Mix until the meringue is room temperature and has a stiff peak.

  • Next, lower the mixer speed to low and add the butter a few cubes at a time until all the butter is incorporated into the meringue.

  • Then whisk on medium speed until the mixture is silky smooth and has doubled in size. It'll look like freshly whipped butter.

  • With a rubber spatula, add vanilla extract and food coloring and mix by hand until incorporated.

  • Finally, place the buttercream into the refrigerator for 10-15 minutes to set the buttercream before using it.

Flavor Variations

  • Chocolate Swiss Meringue Buttercream: Add 1 ½ cups melted dark chocolate chips. Fold in the slightly cool melted chocolate with a rubber spatula to the finished buttercream.

  • Strawberry Swiss Meringue Buttercream: Add 1 cup of strawberry preserves and fold it in with a rubber spatula at the end. If needed, add gel food coloring.

  • Cream Cheese Swiss Meringue Buttercream: Add 8 ounces of room temperature cream cheese that's cubed. Incorporate the cream cheese when you add the butter to the meringue.

  • Lemon Swiss Meringue Buttercream: Add 1 cup of lemon curd and fold it in at the end. If needed, add gel food coloring.

  • Irish Cream Swiss Meringue Buttercream: Add 1 ¼ cup Bailey's Irish cream to the buttercream when you have added all the butter. Since Irish cream acts the same as whipped cream, it'll help make a light and fluffy buttercream while adding a ton of flavor.

Notes

  • Read through all the ingredients and instructions so you can get a better idea of how much time and what you need to make this buttercream.
  • To make things easier, you can make this buttercream ahead of time. Place the finished buttercream into an airtight container and refrigerate it overnight or up to one week. Then 2 hours before you are ready to use the buttercream, place it onto the counter to come back to room temperature. Next, re-whip the buttercream with a paddle attachment for 5 minutes. This step will help you get the light and fluffy buttercream once again.
  • Food coloring gets darker over time, so it's best to gradually add the food coloring, which is best for lighter colors. Keep in mind that coloring this buttercream you won't be able to get the exact color, it will be less vibrant.
  • It is NOT recommended to place the cake in direct sunlight for longer than 20 minutes as it can melt, but inside room temperature is the best.
  • Store your finished decorated cakes in the refrigerator overnight to prevent buttercream from melting or getting too soft since it's made up of butter.
  • Serve cake at room temperature.

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FAQs

What are common mistakes for Swiss Meringue Buttercream? ›

Swiss meringue buttercream is either soupy or curdled due to the temperature of the butter; it is either too warm or too cold. Both issues can be fixed either chilling or gently heating the buttercream.

What are the disadvantages of Swiss Meringue Buttercream? ›

Swiss Meringue Buttercream
  • Pros: Velvety smooth, great for piping and frosting cakes, egg whites are safe to eat, easy to flavor, mild sweetness.
  • Cons: Moderate to difficult to make, requires more time and equipment.
May 1, 2019

Why won t my Swiss Meringue Buttercream whip up? ›

Temperature: If the butter is too cold, it won't incorporate well with the meringue, resulting in curdling. On the other hand, if the butter is too warm, it can cause the buttercream to become too runny. Make sure the butter is at room temperature, around 68-72°F (20-22°C), before adding it to the meringue.

What buttercream do professional bakers use? ›

Swiss meringue buttercream is a favorite among many cake decorators because of its smooth finish on the outside cakes and its ability to hold piping detail.

What to do with failed Swiss meringue buttercream? ›

If the buttercream is thin enough to run off a spoon, refrigerate the whole bowl for 20 minutes, just until the frosting begins to harden around the edges. The middle will still be soupy, but that's okay: The two will balance out in about four minutes as you whip them together on high speed.

How to fix swiss meringue that won't stiffen? ›

In a KitchenAid mixer, it usually takes about 20-25 minutes to make a good, stiff meringue from start to finish. If you're at the 20-minute mark and the meringue still isn't at stiff peaks, check your temperature. Is it hot and humid in your kitchen? Then a 15-20 minute meringue timeout in the fridge will help!

Why does my Swiss meringue buttercream taste like butter? ›

If yours tastes like you're eating a stick of butter, perhaps your meringue wasn't whipped to stiff peaks before adding butter, or the butter was too cold, in which case it just needs some more whipping. Or you added too much butter.

Why does my Swiss meringue buttercream keep splitting? ›

This happens if you add cold butter (or even butter that still holds a chill) to your room temperature meringue mixture. The more butter you add the more 'split' it will look with the butter forming small lumps throughout the mixture.

What is the difference between Swiss meringue and Italian meringue buttercream? ›

Swiss Meringue buttercream is silky smooth and light. It's perfect if you're looking for a slightly less sweet buttercream. It is, however, more time consuming to make than American buttercream. Italian Meringue buttercream is the least sweet of the three.

Can you over beat Swiss Meringue Buttercream? ›

Yes. Swiss meringue buttercream can be whipped for too long. This usually happens when the mixture becomes too cool, and it will start to look curdled and greasy. To fix this, simply place the bowl of buttercream over a pot of simmering water for a few seconds at a time, mixing constantly.

What happens if you add butter too early to Swiss meringue buttercream? ›

Why is my Swiss Meringue Buttercream Soupy? This is usually due to the mixture being too warm or adding the butter before the meringue has fully cooled down. Thankfully, it is easy to fix. Refrigerate the bowl for 15-20 minutes then continue mixing until the frosting thickens.

How do you firm up Swiss Meringue Buttercream? ›

Chilling it may help. You can just put the bowl in the fridge for 30 minutes or if you're using a hand blender you can set the bowl in a larger bowl with some ice. You can also try adding more butter a tablespoon at a time once the meringue has cooled. Butter should be cool but malleable, not too soft.

What is the hardest buttercream to make? ›

Italian meringue buttercream, also known simply as Italian buttercream, is the most stable of all of the buttercreams but also the most difficult to make. This style of buttercream gets its name because it starts out with the process of making Italian meringue.

What type of frosting do most bakeries use? ›

Most commercial bakeries are using a buttercream made with shortening rather than butter, because it is more stable, especially if it gets warm.

What kind of icing do professionals use? ›

Fondant icing is a sugar paste and a classic choice for decorating cakes because it provides a smooth and professional look. There are three types of fondant: rolled fondant, marshmallow fondant, and poured fondant. They are all used for coating sponges and pastries but will provide slightly different results.

Why does my Swiss meringue buttercream look like cottage cheese? ›

If the buttercream splits and looks curdled, like cottage cheese, it means the mixture didn't emulsify because the temperature of the butter was either too cold or the meringue was still too warm. There's a few different ways to fix this: Remove a few spoonfuls of the buttercream and place it in a heat safe bowl.

Why does my Swiss meringue buttercream just taste like butter? ›

If the Swiss meringue buttercream tastes like butter you definitely have the wrong ratio. The Swiss meringue buttercream ratio should be egg white as the smallest portion, then sugar is a quarter more than egg whites and butter is the double of the sugar amount.

Can you overcook Swiss meringue buttercream? ›

If the heat is too high, you're going to overcook your egg whites and have scrambled egg buttercream! – Whip your meringue to stiff peaks. If your meringue is too soft, it's not going to be as stable and hold it's shape as well.

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